May 25, 2026 · 6 min read
The therapist who holds everyone in her head
Researched by Freudche
Abstract
Dutch mental health care held 101,134 waiting spots in October 2025, with the average wait at 24 weeks, and the clinicians already inside carry the overflow. Working memory holds three to five things at once, while a full caseload is twenty or thirty people, each with a history to reload before the hour starts. The cost is not only the therapist's exhaustion. In one study, patients of burned-out therapists reached meaningful improvement 28.3% of the time against 36.8% for the rest, 37% lower odds. The load is invisible, and it reaches the chair across the desk.
A therapist I heard about used to do a strange thing on her drive home. She would run the next morning's list in her head, name by name, and try to land on where each person had left off. Who had said something at the door last time that she meant to come back to. Whose mother was dying. Who had gone quiet in a way that wasn't peace. By the third name the previous three were already slipping, and she would start the loop again at a red light. She wasn't being thorough. She was being afraid she would walk in tomorrow and not remember.
That fear is not a personal failing. It is what happens when the system upstream of her keeps filling the room. In October 2025 there were 101,134 waiting spots in Dutch mental health care, with the average total wait sitting at 24 weeks, three weeks longer than the year before (NL Times, 2026). Read "spots" carefully: the Dutch regulator counts positions, not people, and about one in five is the same person on more than one list. Still, that is a wall of need pressing against a finite number of hours. And the hours belong to people. When the queue grows and the door can't open faster, the pressure doesn't disappear. It lands on the clinicians already inside, in the form of one more name on the list, one more history to carry.
The overflow has to go somewhere
So where does it go? Into them. In 2024, 46% of Dutch mental health staff rated their workload as too high or much too high, against a sector deficit of 5,200 unfilled positions that is projected to reach 14,100 by 2033 (AZW, 2024). Fewer hands, same rising demand, and the arithmetic only resolves one way: each remaining clinician holds more.
You can watch the holding wear through. Among Dutch and Flemish psychiatrists, emotional exhaustion rose from 33% in 2020 to 44% in 2023, and more than one in five said they were thinking about leaving the profession altogether (NOS, 2024). Zoom out past the Dutch border and the picture is the same shape. A meta-analysis of more than 9,000 mental health professionals across 33 countries found emotional exhaustion running at 40% (O'Connor et al., 2018). And the thing that predicts it most cleanly is not some vague stress in the air. It is caseload. In a study of 733 community therapists, every single additional client raised emotional exhaustion by a measurable amount, beyond every other workload factor they tested (Kim et al., 2018). Each name on the list is more than a slot in the calendar. It is weight.
What the weight actually is
Here is the part the workload numbers miss. Working memory, the part of the mind you think with in the moment, holds about three to five things at once (Asgari et al., 2024). That is the whole budget. A full caseload is twenty or thirty people, each one a separate world: a history, an unfinished thread, the exact sentence they said last time that you promised yourself you'd return to. So the therapist is doing something nobody can actually do. She is continuously loading and unloading whole human beings through a four-item window, and praying nothing important falls out between sessions.
When it can't all fit, the field has built a place to keep the overflow. The notes. The case file is supposed to be the memory that holds what the head can't. But for most clinicians the notes don't get written while the hour is warm. They get written later, after the last patient, in the evening, in what the literature dryly calls after-hours documentation. Across studies of clinicians, the desk work runs at roughly two hours for every one hour of direct patient care (Sinsky et al., 2016). And it has teeth: clinicians logging six or more hours a week of after-hours charting carry double the burnout risk of those under five (Asgari et al., 2024). The memory aid the therapist most needs has turned into one more thing taken from her evening. So the scaffolding that should lighten the load instead becomes part of it, and arrives too late to help the session it was meant to serve.
And then it reaches the patient
You could read all of this as a story about tired clinicians and feel, reasonably, that tired professionals are everywhere and the work gets done anyway. So let me put down the one number that closes that escape.
In a study of 165 therapists treating veterans with PTSD, the patients of burned-out therapists reached clinically meaningful improvement 28.3% of the time. For the therapists who weren't burned out, the figure was 36.8%. Adjusted for the obvious confounds, that is 37% lower odds of getting better (Sayer et al., 2024). Sit with where that lands. The exhaustion is not only the therapist's private cost to absorb on the drive home. It crosses the desk. It reaches the person who waited 24 weeks for the chair, and it quietly lowers their chance of the thing they came for. So take the patients you will see this month and hold that ratio against your own list. The load you carry between sessions is not invisible after all. It has a face, and it is sitting across from you.
This is the part where Freudche does something narrow and concrete. It holds each patient's history for you and surfaces, before the hour starts, where the two of you left off last time, so you walk in already oriented instead of rebuilding the person from memory at a red light. And it carries the after-session writing, the evening tax, so the documentation stops being the thing waiting for you when the last patient has gone. It looks back over the notes you already made and the session you just had; it does not diagnose, and the clinical judgement stays entirely yours. What it lifts is the part that was never the work: the reconstructing, the reloading, the holding of everyone at once.
The therapist on her drive home was never trying to remember everything because she was disorganized. She was trying because every name was a person she did not want to fail, and the only place to keep them was her own tired head. That was never a reasonable place to keep them. The point was never to remember harder. It was to be able to walk in tomorrow and simply be there, for the one person in the chair, with everyone else safely held somewhere that doesn't cost her the drive home.
Researched by Freudche.
References
- NL Times. (2026, February 16). Mental healthcare waiting lists top 101,000 people; Half waiting longer than 14 weeks. (Source: NZa October 2025 wachttijden monitor.)
- Arbeidsmarkt Zorg en Welzijn. (2024). De staat van de arbeidsmarkt geestelijke gezondheidszorg 2024, brancheanalyse.
- NOS. (2024). Veel psychiaters emotioneel uitgeput door werkomstandigheden. (Citing De Jonge Psychiater triennial survey, NL and Flanders.)
- O'Connor, K., Muller Neff, D., & Pitman, S. (2018). Burnout in mental health professionals: A systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence and determinants. European Psychiatry, 53, 74–99.
- Kim, J. J., Brookman-Frazee, L., Gellatly, R., Stadnick, N., Barnett, M. L., & Lau, A. S. (2018). Predictors of burnout among community therapists in the sustainment phase of a system-driven implementation of multiple evidence-based practices in children's mental health. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 49(2), 131–142.
- Asgari, E., et al. (2024). Impact of Electronic Health Record Use on Cognitive Load and Burnout Among Clinicians: Narrative Review. JMIR Medical Informatics, 12, e55499.
- Sinsky, C., Colligan, L., Li, L., et al. (2016). Allocation of Physician Time in Ambulatory Practice: A Time and Motion Study in 4 Specialties. Annals of Internal Medicine, 165(11), 753–760.
- Sayer, N. A., Kaplan, A., Nelson, D. B., Wiltsey Stirman, S., & Rosen, C. S. (2024). Clinician Burnout and Effectiveness of Guideline-Recommended Psychotherapies. JAMA Network Open, 7(4), e246858.